NETWORK TECH WORLD
3 Steps to Increasing Your Security Online
With
the ever-increasing popularity of the Internet, many of your real-world
tasks are being shifted into the cloud. Despite companies reassuring
you that these services are completely secure, we still hear of hackers
gaining access to peoples’ email, social networking sites or the
jackpot: online banking accounts. There’s
little that you can do in terms of security on the companies’ end
except expressing your concern. But what can you do to protect your
sensitive online information? Security doesn’t have to be inconvenient.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the three easy steps that will
increase your security for all your online accounts tenfold. It’s much
simpler than you’d think!
Step 1: Password Managers
The
first step in securing your online identity and accounts is to create
secure passwords. Most people often use the same password for all their
online profiles or perhaps one step up from that; each group of websites
sharing a password. While this may be convenient for you, it also makes
it just as convenient for a hacker to jump between your accounts too.
Setting unique, randomized passwords for each individual website you use
creates a physical barrier between your separate online accounts. While
a hacker may end up cracking into your social networking account
somehow, if you’re using a unique password, there’s little they can do
to continue their spree into other accounts; unique passwords will
contain any breaches far more effectively than any reused password could
ever manage. But how can having to remember dozens upon dozens of
passwords ever be convenient?
There are several services that provide what is called act as a password manager. These
can either be run online in your web browser, or as desktop
applications. Each category has its own pros and cons. If you’re one for
convenience, an online password manager is the go-to solution. Popular
solutions include a product called LastPass, but most reputable services provide essentially the same product.LastPass is
a fantastic solution for a wide range of reasons. For starters, it’s
entirely free, only requiring a dollar per month for the premium
features, which you’ll want if you use a smartphone and need your
passwords. Password managers such as these require you to only remember
one master password that acts as a virtual key to your vault of
passwords (and as such, you will want to make sure that it’s very
secure). After you follow the setup instructions of your service of
choice, the next step is the most time consuming: go through and replace
your shared passwords with a unique password for all of your accounts. LastPass is
able to generate a new password for you and after detecting that you’ve
changed a password, prompt you to save it into your vault to be
automatically filled out each time you’re logging into that site. Don’t
worry about your passwords being visible to the company that runs your
password manager; all good password managers are encrypted and
impossible to open without your key. As such, they do not have a ‘forgot
my password’ function, so don’t forget that master password, it’s your
only key! If you’re still cautious about the thought of trusting all
your passwords to an online service, you can use a desktop-based
password manager, such as KeePass,
but most similar applications will suffice. Now that you have a unique
password for each of your services the next step in hack-proofing your
life is to enable two-step authentication.
Step 2: Two-step authentication
Typically
to log into one of your accounts, all you need to do is enter your a
username and password, and you’re in. But for things like your banking
and financial accounts, a second step can go a long way in preventing
any intrusions. Two-step authentication is exactly that; it requires you
to log in as normal, but then requires a second step to prove that
you’re the real owner of the account. This is often in the form of a
special one-time-use code sent by SMS to your phone to act as a second
password. These systems are great because not only are they simple to
use, they greatly increase the difficulty of hacking your accounts by
requiring physical access to your phone – something most hackers
wouldn’t ever bother with. The process of two-step authentication
varies, but most banking websites and social networking websites provide
them. If you can’t find any information about this process on your
accounts help page, consider contacting the company to find out if
two-step authentication is available.
Step 3: Reconsider your signing up
This
step is arguably the most important principle that anyone wishing to
increase their security must consider. Your online life and its security
can only ever be as secure as the weakest link in the chain. Is it
really worth jeopardizing all that hard work – possibly even exposing
your sensitive information – just to sign up for a shady website? Before
you hand over those details of yours, consider this, if a stranger
asked for this information from you on the street, would you hand it
over? Nearly anyone can set up websites these days to collect personal
information for a quick buck on the black market. Remember to consider
weight up how important this account is compared to all your personal
information.
Conclusion
Leading
a secure online life doesn’t have to be a hassle. In this article,
we’ve covered three simple steps to increase your safety and security of
your online world; unique passwords for each account, two-step
authentication and reconsidering each website on a case-to-case basis
goes a long way in making yourself secure online. By following these
three steps, you’ve just greatly reduced your chances of losing those
life savings or those precious photos saved in your email because your
security was lacking. And remember, your security is only as strong as
your weakest link, so keep them all strong!
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