NETWORK TECH WORLD
3 Steps to Increasing Your Security Online
With
 the ever-increasing popularity of the Internet, many of your real-world
 tasks are being shifted into the cloud. Despite companies reassuring 
you that these services are completely secure, we still hear of hackers 
gaining access to peoples’ email, social networking sites or the 
jackpot: online banking accounts. There’s
 little that you can do in terms of security on the companies’ end 
except expressing your concern. But what can you do to protect your 
sensitive online information? Security doesn’t have to be inconvenient. 
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the three easy steps that will 
increase your security for all your online accounts tenfold. It’s much 
simpler than you’d think!
Step 1: Password Managers
The
 first step in securing your online identity and accounts is to create 
secure passwords. Most people often use the same password for all their 
online profiles or perhaps one step up from that; each group of websites
 sharing a password. While this may be convenient for you, it also makes
 it just as convenient for a hacker to jump between your accounts too. 
Setting unique, randomized passwords for each individual website you use
 creates a physical barrier between your separate online accounts. While
 a hacker may end up cracking into your social networking account 
somehow, if you’re using a unique password, there’s little they can do 
to continue their spree into other accounts; unique passwords will 
contain any breaches far more effectively than any reused password could
 ever manage. But how can having to remember dozens upon dozens of 
passwords ever be convenient?
There are several services that provide what is called act as a password manager. These
 can either be run online in your web browser, or as desktop 
applications. Each category has its own pros and cons. If you’re one for
 convenience, an online password manager is the go-to solution. Popular 
solutions include a product called LastPass, but most reputable services provide essentially the same product.LastPass is
 a fantastic solution for a wide range of reasons. For starters, it’s 
entirely free, only requiring a dollar per month for the premium 
features, which you’ll want if you use a smartphone and need your 
passwords. Password managers such as these require you to only remember 
one master password that acts as a virtual key to your vault of 
passwords (and as such, you will want to make sure that it’s very 
secure). After you follow the setup instructions of your service of 
choice, the next step is the most time consuming: go through and replace
 your shared passwords with a unique password for all of your accounts. LastPass is
 able to generate a new password for you and after detecting that you’ve
 changed a password, prompt you to save it into your vault to be 
automatically filled out each time you’re logging into that site. Don’t 
worry about your passwords being visible to the company that runs your 
password manager; all good password managers are encrypted and 
impossible to open without your key. As such, they do not have a ‘forgot
 my password’ function, so don’t forget that master password, it’s your 
only key! If you’re still cautious about the thought of trusting all 
your passwords to an online service, you can use a desktop-based 
password manager, such as KeePass,
 but most similar applications will suffice. Now that you have a unique 
password for each of your services the next step in hack-proofing your 
life is to enable two-step authentication.
Step 2: Two-step authentication
Typically
 to log into one of your accounts, all you need to do is enter your a 
username and password, and you’re in. But for things like your banking 
and financial accounts, a second step can go a long way in preventing 
any intrusions. Two-step authentication is exactly that; it requires you
 to log in as normal, but then requires a second step to prove that 
you’re the real owner of the account. This is often in the form of a 
special one-time-use code sent by SMS to your phone to act as a second 
password. These systems are great because not only are they simple to 
use, they greatly increase the difficulty of hacking your accounts by 
requiring physical access to your phone – something most hackers 
wouldn’t ever bother with.  The process of two-step authentication 
varies, but most banking websites and social networking websites provide
 them. If you can’t find any information about this process on your 
accounts help page, consider contacting the company to find out if 
two-step authentication is available.
Step 3: Reconsider your signing up
This
 step is arguably the most important principle that anyone wishing to 
increase their security must consider. Your online life and its security
 can only ever be as secure as the weakest link in the chain. Is it 
really worth jeopardizing all that hard work – possibly even exposing 
your sensitive information – just to sign up for a shady website? Before
 you hand over those details of yours, consider this, if a stranger 
asked for this information from you on the street, would you hand it 
over?  Nearly anyone can set up websites these days to collect personal 
information for a quick buck on the black market. Remember to consider 
weight up how important this account is compared to all your personal 
information.
Conclusion
Leading
 a secure online life doesn’t have to be a hassle. In this article, 
we’ve covered three simple steps to increase your safety and security of
 your online world; unique passwords for each account, two-step 
authentication and reconsidering each website on a case-to-case basis 
goes a long way in making yourself secure online. By following these 
three steps, you’ve just greatly reduced your chances of losing those 
life savings or those precious photos saved in your email because your 
security was lacking. And remember, your security is only as strong as 
your weakest link, so keep them all strong!
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